WHAT IS NON-METASTATIC CASTRATION-RESISTANT PROSTATE CANCER?
Your doctor may have talked to you about non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, or cancer that has not spread to other parts of the body and no longer responds to ADT. ADT refers to a medical or surgical treatment that lowers testosterone to delay the growth of prostate cancer.
If you have non-metastatic castration-resistant cancer, NUBEQA® may be able to help
Understanding non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
Non-metastatic means that the cancer has not spread to other parts of the body. ADT, or hormone therapy, is a mainstay of treatment in prostate cancer. Over time, however, prostate cancer can keep growing even when the amount of testosterone in the body is reduced to very low levels. When this happens, the level of prostate-specific antigen, or PSA, in the bloodstream may rise even if you are on ADT. At this point, the prostate cancer is considered castration-resistant, which means it no longer responds to ADT.
Men with non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer may not show symptoms. This makes PSA testing important, both to diagnose non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and to determine the appropriate next steps for treatment.
Treatment goals in non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer generally include:
Delaying the cancer from spreading
Extending life
Delaying disease-related pain
Delaying the need for chemotherapy
Ultimately, your treatment goals are personal decisions to be made between you and your care team.
What is the difference between metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer and non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer?
There are 2 main differences:
- Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer means that the prostate cancer has spread to other parts of the body. Non-metastatic prostate cancer means that the prostate cancer has not spread.
- Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer is castration-sensitive, meaning the prostate cancer responds to ADT, or hormone therapy. Non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer is not castration-sensitive, meaning the level of prostate-specific antigen in the bloodstream may rise even if you are on ADT, making it castration-resistant. Although the disease may develop a resistance to ADT, it's still important to continue ADT to keep testosterone levels low.
Download our patient brochure to learn more about these types of prostate cancer and NUBEQA